Question

Distinguish the below given properties into Aerobic respiration and Anaerobic respiradon
1. Production of lactic acid at the end of respiration.
2. Respiration in muscles during heavy exercise.
3. Breakdown of food with the use of oxygen.
4. Production of water at the end of respiration.
5. Respiration seen in yeast.​

Answer 1

Required Answer:-

1. Production of lactic acid at the end of respiration.

Anaerobic respiration

Production of lactic acid is due to the incomplete oxidation in our muscles due to lack of oxygen during heavy exercise.

2. Respiration in muscles during heavy exercise.

Anaerobic respiration.

Insufficient amount of oxygen leads to anaerobic respiration which results in lactic acid.

3. Breakdown of food with the use of oxygen.

Aerobic respiration

The term itself means respiration in presence of oxygen which releases a lot of energy.

4. Production of water at the end of respiration.

Aerobic respiration.

Water is also given out at the end of aerobic respiration when glucose is completely oxidised.

5. Respiration seen in yeast.

Anaerobic respiration.

Yeast is a unicellular organism which can perform respiration in the absence of oxygen which leads to the production of ethyl alcohol..

Answer 2

Answer:

Aerobic And Anaerobic Respiration

Cellular respiration is a process that takes place inside the cells where energy is released by the breakdown of glucose molecules. The process can be conveniently divided into two categories based on the usage of oxygen, namely aerobic and anaerobic respiration.

Table of Contents

Differences

Aerobic

Anaerobic

Conclusion

Let us have a look at the major difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration.

Difference Between Aerobic and Anaerobic Respiration

The primary difference between aerobic and anaerobic respiration is the presence or absence of oxygen during the processes. More detailed differences are between the two are as follows:

Aerobic Respiration Anaerobic Respiration

Oxygen is present when this form of respiration takes place. Oxygen is absent when this form of respiration takes place.

Gases are exchanged in this form of respiration. Gases are not exchanged in this form of respiration.

It can be found in the cytoplasm and the mitochondria. It can be found only in the cytoplasm.

Glucose breaks down into carbon dioxide and water. Glucose breaks down into ethyl alcohol, carbon dioxide and energy.

All higher organisms such as mammals have this type of respiration. Lower organisms such as bacteria and yeast use this type. In other organisms, it occurs during heavy activities.

However, it is a misconception that humans and other multicellular organisms use only aerobic respiration. This is disproven by the fact that our muscles, during vigorous exercises, undergo anaerobic respiration, where lactic acid is produced as the waste-byproduct instead of carbon dioxide.