distinguished between Mesomeric effect and inductive effect,. (4 point)
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- This kind of electron distribution in unsaturated compounds conjugated with electron-releasing or withdrawing groups or atoms is called mesomeric effect.
- Resonance effect or Mesomeric effect are permanent effect and they effect the physical as well as chemical property of the compound.
- Resonance refers to delocalization of electrons in a given system. Mesomeric effect is the electron donating or withdrawing nature of a substitutent due to resonance.
- The inductive effect is a permanent state of polarization. The electron density in a bond between two unlike atoms is not uniform.
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