Political Science, asked by piyushvishwakharma, 5 days ago

Do 4; 5; 6. parts
only please give me correct and very short answer and please give me the answers now it's very urgent for me plz...
Note __ don't see me wrong answer.​

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Answers

Answered by ratneshk26133
1

Answer:

Q4-

  • Universal access refers to the ability or opportunity of people to secure necessary health services without fear of incurring financial problems due to the costs. It is a feature of the World Health Organization's goal of universal health coverage, which would not be possible without the former.
  • Public facilities are the facilities that are provided to the general public at large. These are the basic facilities like education, food, health, electricity, sanitation, safe drinking water, shelter, security etc., that are given collectively by the Government.
  • Health care is the maintenance or improvement of health via the prevention, diagnosis, treatment, amelioration, or cure of disease, illness, injury, and other physical and mental impairments in people.

Q5-

  • a- There are many facilities which need to be provided for everyone. These are known as public facilities, for e.g. schools, healthcare, colleges, electricity, sanitation, public transport, safe drinking water, etc.
  • b- Public facilities are important as they ensure basic needs of the people gets fulfilled in an affordable way.
  • c- No public facilities are available universally . It is because even there is a develop or developing country than also in some places poverty is there.

Q6-

a-

  • The government has to ensure universal access to a public facility.
  • The government has to provide a facility either without a charge or at a charge which is affordable to the masses.

b-

  • The benefit of a public facility can be shared by a lot of people at once. The roads are constructed can be used by masses at once. 
  • Public facilities include electricity, roads, sanitation, water, schools, colleges etc which are important for survival.
  •  It is the responsibility of the government to provide these to every indivdiaul without any discrimination.

c-

  • Sanitation refers to public health conditions related to clean drinking water and treatment and disposal of human excreta and sewage.Preventing human contact with feces is part of sanitation, as is hand washing with soap. Sanitation systems aim to protect human health by providing a clean environment that will stop the transmission of disease, especially through the fecal–oral route.For example, diarrhea, a main cause of malnutrition and stunted growth in children, can be reduced through adequate sanitation.There are many other diseases which are easily transmitted in communities that have low levels of sanitation, such as ascariasis (a type of intestinal worm infection or helminthiasis), cholera, hepatitis, polio, schistosomiasis, and trachoma, to name just a few.
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