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Answers
sᴏʟᴜᴛɪᴏɴ:
=> Draw ON _|_ AB
Therefore, AN = BN
Also we have PT = PA x PB. [ BY Tangent secant property].......(1)
Consider ∆ONA
Similarly inΔPTO
OP²= OT²+ PT²
That is PT² = OP² - OT²
= ON² + PN² - OA² [Since OA = OT (radii)]
= ON+ PN² – ON² – AN²
⇒ PT² = PN²– AN²----(3)
From (1) and (3), we get
PA × PB = PN²– AN²
PA × PB=T²
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Step-by-step explanation:
From figure:
(i)
Since ON ⊥ AB, N bisects AB. So, BN = AN.
PA.PB = (PN - AN)(PN + BN)
= (PN - AN)(PN + AN)
= PN² - AN²
(ii)
(a) In ΔONP, ∠ONP = 90° (∵ ON ⊥ NP)
By Pythagoras theorem, PN² = OP² - ON²
(b) In ΔONA, ∠ONA = 90° (∵ON ⊥ NA)
By Pythagoras theorem, ON² + AN² = OA².
Now,
PN² - AN²
⇒ (OP² - ON²) - OA²
⇒ OP² - OA²
⇒ OP² - OT²
From (i) & (ii), we get
⇒ PA. PB = OP² - OT²
= PT²
Therefore, PA.PB = PT²
Hope it helps!