Do's and don'ts during earthquake.
Answers
Answer:
Sit under a bed during earthquake
Do not use lifts
Do not stand under tree
Come in open ground
DO’S AND DON’TS ON EARTHQUAKEEarthquakes :
PreparednessEarthquake strikes suddenly, violently and without warning. Identifying potential hazards ahead of time and advance planning can reduce the dangers of serious injury or loss of life from an earthquake. Before : Checks for Hazards in the home♦Fasten shelves securely to walls.
♦Place large or heavy objects on lower shelves.
♦Store breakable items such as glass, and china pot etc. in low, closed cabinets with latches.
♦Hang heavy items such as pictures and mirrors away from beds and anywhere people sit.
♦Brace overhead light fixtures.
♦Repair defective electrical wiring and leaky gas connections. These are potential fire risks.
♦Secure a water heater by strapping it to the wall studs and bolting it to the floor.
♦Repair any deep cracks in ceilings or foundations.
♦Get expert advice if there are signs of structural defects.
♦Store weed killers, pesticides, and flammable products securely in closed cabinets with latches and on bottom shelves. Identify safe places in each room
♦Under sturdy furniture such as a heavy desk or table
♦Against and inside wall
♦Away from where glass could shatter around windows, mirrors, pictures or where heavy bookcases or other heavy furniture could fall over. Locate safe places outdoors
♦In the open, away from buildings, trees, telephone and electrical lines, overpasses or elevated expressways.
♦Make sure all family members know how to respond after an earthquake. ♦Teach all family members how and when to turn off gas, electricity, and water. ♦Teach children how and when to call police, or fire department and which radio station to tune for emergency information
If in a Moving Vehicle
♦Stop quickly and stay in the vehicle
♦Move to a clear area away from buildings, trees, overpasses, or utility wires
♦Once the shaking has stopped, proceed with caution. Avoid bridges or ramps that might have been damaged by the quake.
Pets after the Earthquake
♦The behaviour of pets may change dramatically after an earthquake. Normally quiet and friendly cats and dogs may become aggressive or
defensive. Watch animals closely. Leash dogs and place then in a fences yard.
♦Pets may not be allowed into shelters for health and space reasons.
♦Prepare an emergency pen for pets in the home and include a 3 day supply of dry food and a large container of water. Be prepared for Aftershocks Although smaller than the main shock, aftershocks cause additional damage and may bring weakened structure down. Aftershocks can occur in the first hours, days, weeks, or even months after the quake. Help injured or trapped persons
♦Give first aid where appropriate. Do not move seriously injured persons unless they are in immediate danger of further injury. Call for help.
♦Listen to a battery-operated radio or television for the latest emergency information.
♦Remember to help your neighbours who may require special assistance - infants, the elderly, and people with disabilities.
♦Stay out of damaged buildings. Return home only when authorities say it is safe.
♦Use the telephone only for emergency calls.
♦Clean up spilled medicines, bleaches or gasoline or other flammable liquids immediately. Leave the area if you smell gas or fumes of other chemicals.
♦Open closet and cupboards doors cautiously.
♦Inspect the entire length of chimneys carefully for damage. Unnoticed damage could lead to a fire. Inspecting Utilities in a damaged Home
♦Check for gas leaks if you smell gas or hear blowing or hissing noise, open a window and quickly leave the building.
♦Look for electrical system damage if you see sparks or broken or frayed wires, or if you smell hot insulation, turn off the electricity at the main fuse box or circuit breaker.
♦Check for sewage and water lines damage. If you suspect lines are damaged, avoid using the toilets and call a plumber. If water pipes are damaged, contact the PHE/Municipality and avoid using water from the tap. You can also obtain safe water by melting ice cubes.