DO TREES CREATE FLOODS OR DESTROY
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
Droughts and floods are a regular part of life for many farmers. You cannot stop such disasters by yourself. But you can reduce the damage they cause if you plant and protect trees.
In many parts of the world, trees are being cut down faster than they are being replanted. People cut down trees to build homes, to clear land for farming, to burn as fuel for cooking and heat, or to sell.
But living trees give shade and help keep the temperature moderate. They help keep the air clean. And they protect the land by holding rainwater in the ground so less is dried up by the sun. Their roots also hold down the soil.
Trees reduce the damage caused by droughts and floods. Although a drought is a natural disaster, it may be provoked and made worse by deforestation. If there are not enough trees around, floods also become worse.
During a drought the weather gets very dry. There are more wind and dust storms, water supplies dry up, and desert plants such as scrub brush grow. These troubling signs of drought are familiar to farmers in many parts of the world.
Because there is so little water, plants and grasses die. The animals that normally eat those plants and grasses have to start eating some of the remaining shrubs and trees. Meanwhile, people keep on cutting down trees to get the fuel they need for cooking.
Without shrubs and trees, there is nothing to hold down the soil. There is nothing to protect the ground from the hot sun, so the water in the soil quickly dries up. The wind blows away the dry, dusty soil. The drought gets worse.
During a flood, there is too much water, instead of too little. But the damage caused by floods is also worse if there are not enough trees. During a flood, trees absorb some of the water and slow down the rain run‑off. Their roots open up the soil and let the water get in instead of running along the surface. If most trees are cut down, or if animals have destroyed them by grazing too much, nothing covers the ground. Without trees, nothing slows down a flood.
So floods and droughts are not caused only by too much or too little rain. A lack of trees also contributes to droughts and floods. The problem is that there are a lot of good reasons for using trees. People need their wood for cooking and heat. And animals need them for food. So how can you protect trees and still use them for fuel and animal feed?
Protect trees:The first thing you can do to protect trees is keep your animals penned up, especially when you first begin to notice the signs of a drought. Feed and water the animals yourself. They will not be able to graze freely if they are penned up, and they will not damage any plants.
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Trees are the best part of our Nature. Tress give us oxygen, thus helping us to breath. The place without trees suffers from oxygen as well as scarcity of water...
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