Social Sciences, asked by meenutyagi1985, 10 months ago

do you think the colonial period in india history bears the traits of the medieval period, through period-wise the phase is categoried as the modern period? support the answer with arguments.​

Answers

Answered by harshtiwari72003
6

Answer:

The British Raj from rāj, literally, "rule" in Sanskrit and Hindustani)was the rule by the British Crown on the Indian subcontinent from 1858 to 1947.The rule is also called Crown rule in India,or direct rule in India. The region under British control was commonly called India in contemporaneous usage, and included areas directly administered by the United Kingdom, which were collectively called British India, plus those ruled by indigenous rulers, but under British tutelage or paramountcy, called the princely states. The whole was never officially called the Indian Empire, only informally.Status

Imperial political structure (comprising British India, a quasi-federation of presidencies and provinces directly governed by the British Crown through the Viceroy and Governor-General of India, Princely States, governed by Indian rulers, under the suzerainty of The British Crown exercised through the Viceroy of India)[1]

Capital

Calcutta

(1858–1911)

New Delhi

(1911–1947)

Common languages

EnglishUrduHindiTeluguTamilKannadaBengaliVarious South Asian languages

Religion

Hinduism, Islam, Christianity, Sikhism, Buddhism, Jainism, Zoroastrianism, Judaism

Government

British Colonial Government

Monarch of the United Kingdom and Emperor/Empressa

• 1858–1901

Victoria

• 1901–1910

Edward VII

• 1910–1936

George V

• 1936

Edward VIII

• 1936–1947

George VI

Viceroyb

• 1858–1862 (first)

Charles Canning

• 1947 (last)

Louis Mountbatten

Secretary of State

• 1858–1859 (first)

Edward Stanley

• 1947 (last)

William Hare

Legislature

Imperial Legislative Council

History

• Battle of Plassey & Indian Rebellion

23 June 1757 and 10 May 1857

• Government of India Act

2 August 1858

• Indian Independence Act

18 July 1947

• Partition of India

14 and 15 August 1947

Currency

Indian rupee

ISO 3166 code

IN

Preceded by Succeeded by

Company rule in India

Mughal Empire

Dominion of India

Dominion of Pakistan

Title of Emperor/Empress of India existed 1876–1948

Full title was "Viceroy and Governor-General of India"

As "India", it was a founding member of the League of Nations, a participating nation in the Summer Olympics in 1900, 1920, 1928, 1932, and 1936, and a founding member of the United Nations in San Francisco in 1945.[10]

This system of governance was instituted on 28 June 1858, when, after the Indian Rebellion of 1857, the rule of the British East India Company was transferred to the Crown in the person of Queen Victoria[11] (who, in 1876, was proclaimed Empress of India). It lasted until 1947, when it was partitioned into two sovereign dominion states: the Dominion of India (later the Republic of India) and the Dominion of Pakistan (later the Islamic Republic of Pakistan, the eastern part of which, still later, became the People's Republic of Bangladesh in 1971). At the inception of the Raj in 1858, Lower Burma was already a part of British India; Upper Burma was added in 1886, and the resulting union, Burma (Myanmar), was administered as an autonomous province until 1937, when it became a separate British colony, gaining its own independence in 1948.

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