does an electric dipole always experience a torque when placed in a uniform electric field?
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16
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Answer...
Torque,
τ = pE sinθ
if θ = 0° or 180° , then
τ = 0
so , it's not necessary that the dipole will always experience torque.
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Answered by
6
As torque = p× E
= pE sin( a)
If dipole moment and electric field making an angle 0 or 180 that is it is in stable or unstable equilibrium,it experiences no torque
as sin0 = 0 and sin180= 0
So torque = 0
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