don't joks please.. give me a full answer .
the sum of a two - digits number and the number obtained by interchanging the digits is 143.If the digits at the units place is 3 more than the digits at the tens place, find the original number.
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Answer:
58 is the original number.
Step by step explanation:
Given:
- Sum of the 2-digit number and the number obtained by interchanging the digits is 143. ...( 1 )
- Unit digit is 3 more than the tens digit. ...(2)
To Find:
- The Original number.
Let the tens digit = x
Let the unit digit = y
The number becomes 10x + y
After interchanging the digits, the number becomes 10y + x
From ( 2 )
y = 3 + x ...(3)
From ( 1 ):
⟹ 10x + y + 10y + x = 143
⟹ ( 10 + 1 )x + (10 + 1 )y = 143
⟹ 11x + 11y = 143
⟹ 11 ( x + y ) = 143
⟹ x + y = 143/11
⟹ x + y = 13
From (3),
⟹ x + (3 + x ) = 13
⟹ 2x + 3 = 13
⟹ 2x = 13 - 3
⟹ 2x = 10
⟹ x = 10/2
⟹ x = 5
Tens digit = x = 5
Unit digit = (x + 3) = (5 + 3) = 8
The original number = xy = 58
Verification:
The number + number obtained by reversing the digit should be 143
The number = 58
Number obtained by reversing = 85
⟹ 58 + 85 = 143
hence verified .
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