Draw a ABCD Parallelogram 5cm
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Step-by-step explanation:
Question:
Draw a parallelogram ABCD in which BC = 5 cm, AB = 3 cm and angle ABC = 60°, divide it into triangles BCD and ABD by the diagonal BD.
Solution:
Steps of constructions:
- 1. Draw a line AB=3 cm.
- 2. Draw a ray BY making an acute ∠ABY=60°.
- 3. With centre B and radius 5 cm, draw an arc cutting the point C on BY.
- 4. Draw a ray AZ making an acute ∠ZAX’=60°.(BY||AZ, ∴ ∠YBX’=ZAX’=60°)
- 5. With centre A and radius 5 cm, draw an arc cutting the point D on AZ.
- 6. Join CD
- 7. Thus we obtain a parallelogram ABCD.
- 8. Join BD, the diagonal of parallelogram ABCD.
- 9.Draw a ray BX downwards making an acute ∠CBX.
- 10. Locate 4 points B1, B2, B3, B4 on BX, such that BB1=B1B2=B2B3=B3B4.
- 11. Join B4C and from B3C draw a line B4C’||B3C intersecting the extended line segment BC at C’. 12. Draw C’D’|| CD intersecting the extended line segment BD at D’. Then, ∆D’BC’ is the required triangle whose sides are 4/3 of the corresponding sides of ∆DBC.
- 13. Now draw a line segment D’A’|| DA, where A’ lies on the extended side BA.
- 14. Finally, we observe that A’BC’D’ is a parallelogram in which A’D’=6.5 cm A’B = 4 cm and ∠A’BD’= 60° divided the triangle.
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