Draw a circle of radius 4 cm. Construct a pair of tangents to it, the angle between which is 60°. Also justify the construction. Measure the distance between the centre of the circle and the point of intersection of tangents.
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Given:-
Radius of circle = r = 4cm
The angle formed by two tangent = 60°
To Find:-
Distance between center of circle and the point intersected by tangent i.e outside the circle.
- "Refer Attachment for rough diagram and construction."
Solution:-
Here a pair of tangent determines the tangent to a circle from a point outside the circle.
By tangent theorem
∠OAC = ∠OBC = 90°
also, △CAO = △CBO by AAS test of congruence
•°• ∠ACO = ∠BCO = 30°
In △CAO,
sin 30° = r/h
1/2 = 4/h
4 × 2 = h × 1 = 8 = h
•°• h = 8
Answer:-
Distance between center of circle and the point intersected by tangent i.e outside the circle = h = 8 cm
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