draw a circle of radius 6 cm from a point 10 cm away from its Centre construct the pair of tangents to the circle and measure their lengths
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SOLUTION:-
- In △ PAO,
∠PAO = 90° .....{Tangent theorem}
OA = r = 6cm and OP = 10cm
By pythagoras theorem
OP² = PA² + OA²
10² = PA² + 6²
100 = PA² + 36
100 - 36 = PA²
64 = PA²
PA = 8
BY Tangent Segment Theorem
PA = AB = 8 cm
The length of each tangent is 8cm.
Steps of Construction:-
- Construct a circle of given radius with center O.
- Take point P in the exterior of the circle from its center as per the value.
- Draw a Segment OP. Draw perpendicular bisector of seg OP to get its midpoint M.
- Draw a circle with radius OM and Center M.
- Name the point of intersection of two circles as A and B.
- Draw a line PA and line PB.
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