Draw a circuit diagram for 3 resistors connected of resistance 5 ohms to a battery of 5 volts. Find the total current in the circuit.
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V = 5V
They can be connected in series as well as in parallel.
(1) In series
Total resistance R = 5+5+5
= 15 ohm
We know that
V= IR
5 = I 15
I = 5/15
Current ( I )= 1/3 A.
(2) In parallel
1/R = 1/5 + 1/5 + 1/5
R = 5/3 ohm
We know that
V = IR
5 = I 5/3
on dividing both side by 5
1 = I 1/3
I = 3 A
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