draw a graphic organizer to explain any two causes and effects of floods
Answers
Answer:
there are five types of floods. They include:
(1) river flood
(2)coastal flood
(3)storm surge
(4)inland flooding
(5)flash flood
effect of flood are:-
(1) River flood
(I) expansive rain from tropical storm systems making landfall
(ii) Persistent thunderstorms over the same area for extended periods
(iii) Combined rainfall and snowmelt
(iv) Ice jam
Causes of Coastal Flooding
(2) Coastal flooding is typically a result of a combination of sea tidal surges, high winds, and barometric pressure.
These conditions typically come from storms at sea like:
Tropical cyclones
Tsunami
Higher-than-average tides
(3) Causes of Storm Surge
Storm surge is always a result meteorological storms that cause higher than normal tides on the coast. There are three parts of a storm that create this surge. They are:
Wind
Waves
Low atmospheric pressure
(4) Causes of Inland Flooding
Rainfall is almost always to blame for inland floods. Rain causes inland flooding in two ways. It can happen with steady rainfall over several days or it can happen because of a short and intense period of rainfall.
Snowmelt also causes inland floods, although rainfall is a more common cause.
Another way inland flooding happens is when water ways get blocked by debris, ice, or dams.
(5) What Causes Flash Floods?
Flash floods can happen for several reasons.
Most flash floods happen after extremely intense rainfall from severe thunderstorms over a short period of time (normally 6 hours or less). There are two key elements to determine is flash
Explanation:
Answer:
an large amount of water collected in an certain area is called flood.