Draw a line segment of length 5.3cm and draw it's perpendicular bisector.
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Answer:
•Draw a line segment with 5.3 cm length.
•Using compass take length with more than half draw arcs at point A and B as shown in the construction.
•join the intersecting points and it intersects at a point.
•That point is our required perpendicular bisector point.
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First method :
- Draw a line segment AB = 5.3 cm
- With A as centre and radius equal to more than half of AB, draw arcs on both sides of AB.
- With B as centre and with the same radius as taken in step 2, draw arcs on both the sides of AB.
- Let the arcs intersect each other at points P and Q.
- Join P and Q.
- The line PQ cuts the given line segment AB at the point O.
- Thus, PQ is a bisector of AB such that
- OA = OB =
______________
Second Method :
- Draw the given line segment AB = 5.3 cm.
- At A, construct ∠PAB of any suitable measure. Then ∠PAB = 60° construct ∠QBA = 60°
- From AP, cut AR of any suitable length and from BQ ; cut BS = AR.
- Join R and S
- Let RS cut the given line segment AB at the point O.
- Thus RS is a bisector of AB such that OA = OB =
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