Draw a schematic diagram of a circuit consisting of a battery of three cells of 2V each, a 5Ω resistor, an
8Ω resistor, and 12Ω resistor, and a plug key, all connected in series?
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Explanation:
all resistance are in series
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Explanation:
It is noted that the ammeter has been put in series with the circuit and the voltmeter has been put in a parallel with 120 resistor. (i) Calculation of current reading in the ammeter:
Here, R₁5, R₂ = 822, and R, 120 These three resistors are connected in series.
Total resistance, R = R₁ + R2 + Rs
= 5 + 8 + 12= 25 Ω
Potential difference, V = 6 V
Current, /=?
Applying Ohm's law,
V = IR
V 6
I = = 0.24 A R 25
Therefore, ammeter will show a reading of 0.24 A.
(ii) Calculation of potential difference reading across 12
a resistor.
Current,l=0.24A, Resistance, R Potential difference, V =?Applying Ohm's law
v=IR= 0.24 x 12= 2.88 V
Therefore, the voltmeter reading is 2.88
V.
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