draw ab= 10cm mark a point c on it such that AC- CB=2 cm
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Solution :-
given that,
→ AB = 10 cm .
C is a point on AB such that, AC - CB = 2 cm .
so,
→ AC - CB = 2 ------ Eqn.(1)
and,
→ AC + CB = AB
→ AC + CB = 10 ------- Eqn.(2)
adding Eqn.(1) and Eqn.(2) we get,
→ (AC - CB) + (AC + CB) = 2 + 10
→ AC + AC - CB + CB = 12
→ 2AC = 12
→ AC = 6 cm .
Putting value of AC in Eqn.(1),
→ 6 - CB = 2
→ CB = 6 - 2
→ CB = 4 cm .
therefore,
→ AC : CB = 6 : 4 = 3 : 2 .
Now, Steps of construction :- (Refer to image.)
- Draw a line segment AB of length 10 cm .
- Draw a ray AX which makes an acute angle with AB .
- Locate (2 + 3) total 5 points A1, A2, A3, A4 and A5 on AX such that AA1 = A1A2 = A2A3 = A3A4 = A4A5 .
- Join A5 to B .
- Through the point A3, draw a line segment which intersects AB at point C and which is parallel to A5B .
Hence, C is our required point on line segment AB now .
Learn More :-
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