Draw an equilateral triangle of altitude 4 cm. Construct another triangle similar to it such that its side are 2/3:the given triangle
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Answers
Given : Altitude 4 cm.
To Find : Construct equilateral triangle
Solution:
Step 1 : Draw line segment AD = 4 cm
Step 2 : Draw an acute angle DAX
Step 3 : Take 3 points one by one at equal distance using suitable compass width
Step 4 : Join 3rd point with D
Step 5 : Draw a line parallel to line drawn in previous step passing through 2nd point and intersecting AD at O
Step 6 : Using Compass width = OA and taking O as center draw a circle
Step 7 : Draw a line pepepmdicular to AD at D and intersecting circle at B and C
Step 8 : Join AB and AC
Here concept used = Median intersection is center of circumcircle
Construct another triangle similar find 2/3 of side using the same concept as used above to find O . AO = (2/3) AD
Similarly (2/3) of any side can be found.
Another Method :
Step 1 : Draw line segment AD = 4 cm
Step 2 : Draw a right angle at D
Step 3 : Draw an angle of 30 deg at A on AD using protractor
Step 4 : Both angles intersects at B
Step 5 : Using compass width = BD and taking D as center , intersect extended BD at C
Step 6 : Join AC
Here concept use each angle of equilateral triangle = 60 deg and altitude bisect the angle
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