draw and explain the structure and function of golgi apparatus
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The golgi apparatus is a membrane bound organelle found in most cells. It is responsible for packaging proteins into vesicles prior to secretion and therefore plays a key role in the secretory pathway.
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The Golgi apparatus, also called Golgi complex or Golgi body, is a membrane-bound organelle found in eukaryotic cells (cells with clearly defined nuclei) that is made up of a series of flattened stacked pouches called cisternae. It is located in the cytoplasm next to the endoplasmic reticulum and near the cell nucleus.
Functions:-
- The process of storage, modification, and packaging of products of ER is done in Golgi apparatus.
- The formation of complex sugars from simple sugars will not be possible as this takes place with the help of enzymes present in Golgi bodies
- The Golgi apparatus is involved in the formation of lysosomes. Thus, the synthesis of lysosomes is also done in golgi complex.
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