Draw lebelled diagram of simple distillion
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
This method is used to separate
(i) volatile liquids from non volatile impurities
(ii) the liquids having sufficient difference in their boiling points.
Liquids having different boiling points vaporise at different temperatures. The vapours are cooled and the liquids so formed are collected separately. Chloroform (b.p 334 K) and aniline (b.p. 457 K) are easily separated by the technique of distillation .
The liquid mixture is taken in a round bottom flask and heated carefully. On boiling, the vapours of lower boiling component are formed first. The vapours are condensed by using a condenser and the liquid is collected in a receiver. The vapours of higher boiling component form later and the liquid can be collected separately.
Answer:
neat labelled diagram of (simple distillation). -