draw the diagram showing the arrangement of molecules in solids liquids gases??
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All matter whether solids, liquids or gas are principally composed of atoms, molecules and/or ions called particles. The distribution in the matter depends upon the its state that is, either solid, liquid or gaseous.
Explanation:
- Depending on the state, the geometrically and structural properties differ for molecular structure of solid, liquid and gases.
- This difference is basically due to variation of arrangement of molecules in the state.
GAS:
- Particles in gas are farther away from each other and so are well separated and with no definite shape.
- Since there is large distance between the molecules of gases they move easily and very fast that cause vibration and so the particles have high kinetic energy.
LIQUID:
- Liquid molecules are closer than that of gases but are not tightly packed.
- They do not have definite molecular arrangements or shape of their own.
- Liquid vibrates and slides across each other with lesser speed as compared to gases and therefore shows less kinetic energy.
SOLID:
- In solid, the molecules are tightly packed with each other in a definite arrangement.
- Here, particles have a defined structure, shape and size.
- Solid vibrates but its molecules do not move from place to place. They have least kinetic energy.
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