draw the electronic configuration of carbon and atomic sodium
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(a) Atomic number of carbon is 6.
So the electronic configuration of carbon atom is 1s2, 2s2, 2p2
First shell has 2 electrons has valance shell has 4 electrons. Therefore the valency of carbon atom is 4.
(b) Atomic number of sodium is 11.
The electronic configuration of sodium is 1s2, 2s2,2p6 , 3s1
Sodium has 1 electron in its outermost shell. Therefore its valency is 1.
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