draw two direct common tangents to two circles of radii 4 cm and 2cm whose centres are 8 cm apart measured the length of the tangents
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Answer:
PQ=
d
2
−(r
1
−r
2
)
2
PQ=
8
2
−2
2
PQ=7.75cm
Draw a line segment AB=15cm. Draw circle C1 with radius 4cm and centre as A. Draw circle C2 with radius 2cm and centre B
Draw circle C3 with radius (R
1
−R
2
=4−2=2cm and centre A. B is the external point to circle C3. Draw perpendicular bisector of AB and mark its midpoint M
With M as centre and AM as radius construct a circle C4
C4 cuts C3 at two points E and F. Join AE and AF
Extend AE to meet C1 at P and AF to meet C1 at R
Draw BQ∥AP and BS∥AR
Join PQ and RS. PQ and RS are required direct tangents.
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