drawback of ruyherford model of an atom and limitation of thomsen model
Answers
Explanation:
As before, Rutherford atomic model was also challenged and questioned by many. Rutherford atomic model failed to explain about the stability of electrons in a circular path.
As per Rutherford’s model, electrons revolve around the nucleus in a circular path. But particles that are in motion on a circular path would undergo acceleration, and acceleration causes radiation of energy by charged particles. Eventually, electrons should lose energy and fall into the nucleus. And this points to the instability of atom. But this is not possible because atoms are stable. Hence, Rutherford failed to give an explanation on account of this.
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Explanation:
Drawbacks of Rutherford's model of atom. Rutherford proposed that electrons revolve at a high speed in circular orbits around the positively charged nucleus. ... This loss of energy would slow down the speed of the electron. This would reduce the radius of the electron–orbit.