Question

Drawbacks of rutherford model of atom 1 in points

Answer 1

1.he said that electron in an atom move in circular orbits. Since there is a strong electrostatic force between the nucleus and electrons ,moving in circular orbits creates an accelerated motion and results in the electron falling on the nucleus and making the atom unstable

2. He was not able to explain the position of electrons in an atom

Answer 2

Answer:

Drawbacks of Rutherford's Model of The Atom

A major drawback of Rutherford's model of the atom is that it does not explain the stability of the atom. In the Rutherford's model of an atom, the negatively charged electrons are revolving around the positively charged nucleus in circular paths. Now, we know that if an object moves in a circular path, then it's motion is said to be accelerated. This means that the motion of an electron revolving around the nucleus is accelerated. According to the electromagnetic theory of physics, if a charged particle undergoes accelerated motion, then it must radiate energy (or lose energy) continuously.

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