Physics, asked by pragnasri12, 10 months ago

drilling machine is used to drill a hole in a 10kg metal block .power of drilling machine is 1kw and it is used for 5 minutes .if 40%of work done by drilling machine is converted into heat in the metal block ,the rise in its temperature is (specific heat is 0.12cal /gm -℃ and j=4.2 j/cal)​

Answers

Answered by bavitha333
3

Answer:

50 degrees celcius is t. Your answer

Answered by nidaeamann
5

Answer:

23.8 C

Explanation:

Here we are given following data;

Power = 1kW = 1000W

Mass =10kg = 10,000 grams

Time = 5 minutes = 5 × 60 = 300s

Specific heat, s= 0.12 x 4.2 = 0.504

Total energy = P × t = 1000 × 300 = 300,000 J

As 40% of energy is converted to heat,

Net Energy available;

ΔQ = 40/100 × 300,000=120,000 J

As ΔQ= m x s x ΔT

ΔT=ΔQ / ms

= 120000 / 10 x 1000 x 0.504 = 23.8 C

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