Drive any two equations of uniformly accelerate d motion by calcus method
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First Equation of motion
The first equation of motion is v=u+at , where v is the final velocity and u is the initial velocity of the body.
First equation of motion gives velocity acquired by body at any time t.
Now we know that acceleration
so, a=v−ut
and, at=v−u
rearranging above equation we get first equation of motion that is
v=u+at
Second Equation of motion
Second equation of motion is
s=ut+12at2
where u is initial velocity, a is uniform acceleration and s is the distance travelled by body in time t.
Second equation of motion gives distance travelled by a moving body in time t.
To obtain second equation of motion consider a body with initial velocity umoving with acceleration a for time t its final velocity at this time be v. If body covered distance s in this time t , then average velocity of the body would be
Distance travelled by the body is
From first equation of motion
v=u+at
So putting first equation of motion in above equation we get ,
s=u+u+at2×t=(2u+at)t2=2ut+at22
Rearranging it we get
s=ut+12at2
The first equation of motion is v=u+at , where v is the final velocity and u is the initial velocity of the body.
First equation of motion gives velocity acquired by body at any time t.
Now we know that acceleration
so, a=v−ut
and, at=v−u
rearranging above equation we get first equation of motion that is
v=u+at
Second Equation of motion
Second equation of motion is
s=ut+12at2
where u is initial velocity, a is uniform acceleration and s is the distance travelled by body in time t.
Second equation of motion gives distance travelled by a moving body in time t.
To obtain second equation of motion consider a body with initial velocity umoving with acceleration a for time t its final velocity at this time be v. If body covered distance s in this time t , then average velocity of the body would be
Distance travelled by the body is
From first equation of motion
v=u+at
So putting first equation of motion in above equation we get ,
s=u+u+at2×t=(2u+at)t2=2ut+at22
Rearranging it we get
s=ut+12at2
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