Drive second equation of motion by graphical method
Answers
Answer:
Let us consider a body which is moving with the initial velocity vi.
Then the final velocity of the body is vf with the time t in sec.
The distance traveled =S, then the acceleration of the body is indicated as a.
That is,
Initial velocity =vi
Final velocity = vf
Time taken =t
Acceleration=a
Distance=S
So now, let us consider the speed of the body by OA which as initial velocity as vi and OC the speed of the body OC at final velocity vf
Then the slope of the graph AB will represent acceleration of the body with a.
S=area of OABC
S= area of rectangle OADC+ area of triangle ABD
Then
S=(vi)(t)+1/2(AD)(BD)
By substitution we get the above expression to be as,
\bold{S=(v i)(t)+1 / 2 a t^{2}}
hey
mate
▶️ We know
distance covered = ( average velocity ) × ( time)
or s = u + v / 2 × t
But v = u + at
substituting the value of V in the equation above , we have
s = u + ( u + at ) / 2 × t
or s = 2u + at / 2 × t = ( u + at / 2 ) t
or s = ut + 1/2 at ^2