Question

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10. What is binary fission?


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Answer 1

Explanation:

Fission, in biology, is the division of a single entity into two or more parts and the regeneration of those parts to separate entities resembling the original. The object experiencing fission is usually a cell, but the term may also refer to how organisms, bodies, populations, or species split into discrete parts.

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Answer 2

BINARY FISSION :

In the case of bacteria when the cells split into two daughter cells is known as binary fission.

• Binary fission is considered as a form of asexual reproduction.
• It is observed in prokaryotes and single celled eukaryotic organsims.
• The common example of the bacteria which reproduce through binary fission is amoeba.

• There are four types of binary fission :

1. Irregular binary fission : When the cell divides at any plane is known as irregular binary fission.
2. Transverse binary fission : When the cell divides along the transverse axis is known as transverse binary fission.
3. Longitudinal binary fission : When the cell divides longitudinally is known as longitudinal binary fission.
4. Oblique binary fission : When the cell divides obliquely is known as oblique binary fission.