Question

due to an electric dipole shown in figure the electric field intensity is parallel to dipole axis

Answer 1

Electric field due to a dipole is parallel to dipole axis when we talk about the axial position

Electric field is anti parallel to dipole axis when the position is equitorial.

Please describe your question further to get a more specific answer.

Answer 2

If the dipole is placed parallel to the electric field i.e. θ=0∘ or θ=180∘, the torque acting on it will be minimum. i.e. Hence Electric dipole moment is the torque acting on the dipole placed perpendicular to the direction of unit uniform electric field intensity.

Electric field is parallel to the dipole moment both on the axial as well as equatorial line.

#SP J2