Durai's and Sravan's ages 6 years ago were in the ratio 3:5.
10 years hence, their age ratio will become 7:9. What is
Sravan's age after 5 years?
Select one:
a. 23
b. 21
C. 22
d. 24
SL
Answers
Answer:
23
Step-by-step explanation:
this is the age of sravan
Given:
The ratio of ages 6 years ago=3:5
The ratio of ages 10 years hence=7:9
To find:
Sravan's age after 5 years
Solution:
Sravan's age after 5 years is 31 years.
Let the current age of Durai be x and that of Sravan be y.
Their ages 6 years ago=Current age-6
Durai's age 6 years ago=x-6
Sravan's age 6 years ago=y-6
The ratio of ages 6 years ago=(x-6):(y-6)
(x-6):(y-6)=3:5
5(x-6)=3(y-6)
5x-30=3y-18
5x-3y-12=0 (1)
Similarly, Durai's age 10 years hence=x+10
Sravan's age 10 years hence=y+10
The ratio becomes 7:9.
So, (x+10):(y+10)=7:9
9(x+10)=7(y+10)
9x+90=7y+70
9x-7y+20=0 (2)
Multiplying (1) by 7 and (2) by 3,
35x-21y-84=0
27x-21y+60=0
Subtracting these two equations,
35x-21y-84-27x+21y-60=0
8x-144=0
8x=144
x=18 years
From (1),
5(18)-3y-12=0
90-12=3y
78=3y
y=26 years
So, Sravan's age after 5 years=Sravan's current age+5
=y+5
=26+5
=31 years
Therefore, Sravan's age after 5 years is 31 years.