during which period did the institution of the panchayats decline?why?
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Answer:
Panchayats decline..
The institution of Panchayats existed in India even during the ancient times. But during the British rule, the institution of Panchayats declined. The main reason for this was that the British did not trust the old system so they appointed new officials to look into the affairs of the people
Answer:
Here is your answer
Political decentralization generally means strong and vibrant means of local government. Decision-making being closer to the people, decentralization ensures decision-makers more effective accountability to the governed. Panchayat Raj, a synonym of democratic decentralization, was introduced in India in the late 1950s and early 1960s to restore to the erstwhile institution of Panchayat the pristine glory that it enjoyed in ancient India. It was introduced by 73rd Amendment to the Constitution and formally recognized the third tier of government at the sub-State level, thereby creating the legal conditions for local self-rule – or Panchayati Raj. India has a chequered history starting from self-sufficient and self-governing village communities that survived the rise and fall of empires in the past to the modern institutions of governance with constitutional support. Though the basic structure of the PRIs or panchayat raj Institutions is identical across the states of India, it is described via different nomenclatures in different states[1]. Every panchayat has its own characteristic features and their working also differs from one another.