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1. (a) A school bus company charges $2.70 per kilometre to ferry 36 children for
an outing. How much does each child have to pay if the distance travelled
for the trip is 32.5 km?
(b) A car requires 25 litres of petrol to travel a distance of 265 km. Find
the distance that the car can travel on 58 litres of petrol,
(ii) the amount that the car owner has to pay to travel a distance of 1007 km
if a litre of petrol costs $1.95. (with solution)
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Answer:
a 2.70*32.5
87.75
so each child will pay rupees 87.5 for the outing
b 265 divided by 25
10.6
so the car can travel 10.6 km in one litre of petrol
and so using 58 litres of petrol it can cover a distance of
58*10.6
614.8 km
ii) so using one litre he can cover 10.6 km
so to cover 1007 km he needs
1007 ÷ 10.6 =
95
so he needs 95 litres of petrol
and with the price of 1.95 dollars
the cost will be 95*1.95
195.25
hope it helps
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