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Define the following
D. hypertonic solution 2 plasmalysis 3 hypotonic Solution
Answers
Explanation:
Plasmolysis is the phenomenon when a turgid plant cell is placed in a hypertonic solution. In this, protoplast of the cell contracts due to loss of water.
b) Cells turgidity is the phenomenon when a cell is placed in a hyptonic solution. In this, cell becomes turgid due to intake of water
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Hypertonic Solution : -
A hypertonic solution is one that has a higher solute concentration outside the cell than inside. If a cell is placed in a hypertonic solution, the cell will shrink due to water osmotically moving out. The outside solution has higher soluble concentration than inside the cell.
Plasmolysis : -
Plasmolysis is the process in which cells lose water in a hypertonic solution. The reverse process, deplasmolysis or cytolysis, can occur if the cell is in a hypotonic solution resulting in a lower external osmotic pressure and a net flow of water into the cell.
Hypotonic Solution : -
If the medium surrounding the cell has a higher water concentration than the cell, i.e., if the solution is very dilute solution, then the cell will gain water by osmosis. Such dilute solution is called Hypotonic solution. ... The cell will therefore swell up and increase in volume.
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