E. Short answer type questions
1. When was the Battle of Prassey fought? What effect did it have on the East India Companyames
2. What were the terms of Wellesley's Subsidiary Alliance?
3. Why was the Battle of Buxar fought? What was its impact on Bengal?
4. What was the Dual System of Government? Who introduced it?
5. Describe the events leading to the annexation of Punjab.
Pls anyone answer this question.... Fast
Textbook:social science success
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Answers
Answer:
1. 23 June 1757
92. The British East India Company started an outright war of non-intervention policy and the assumption of the territories of previously subordinated rulers to achieve political aspiration i.e. bringing Indian States within the orbit of British power. The Subsidiary Alliance System was “Non-Intervention Policy” used by Lord Wellesley who was the Governor-General (1798-1805) to establish British Empire in India. According to this system, every ruler in India had to accept to pay a subsidy to the British for the maintenance of British army. In return, British would protect them from their enemies which gave British enormous expansion.
3.The Battle of Buxar was fought on 22 October 1764 between the forces under the command of the British East India Company led by Hector Munro and the combined armies of Mir Qasim, Nawab of Bengal till 1763; the Nawab of Awadh; and the Mughal Emperor Shah Alam II.
4.Dual government was introduced by Robert Clive in Bengal in 1765 and it was continued till 1772 .Robert Clive was the Governor of Bengal during the year 1757-60 and also from 1765-67
During his first tenure that is from 1757-1760 Bengal’s governor, under the Nawab Mir Jaffar, corruption was rampant
The company’s one and only aim was to maximise the revenue at the expense of the peasants
He gathered a great personal fortune in India and returned to Britain in the year 1760
He came back to India in the year 1765 as Governor and Commander-in-Chief of Bengal state
During this time, there was huge and widespread corruption in the company
So Clive prohibited the company’s employees from engaging in any sort of private trade
He also put a hold on accepting gifts from them
He also initiated a ‘Society of Trade’ in 1765 but it was later abolished
Mir Qasim the son in law of Mir Jaffar had ascended the throne of Bengal
He wanted to snatch himself from the English influence
The Battle of Buxar was fought between the British and the combined forces of Mir Qasim, Shuja Ud Daulah who was the Nawab of Awadh and the Mughal Emperor Shah Alam II. This battle was won by Britishers
The result of this battle was, the Diwani that is the right to collect revenue of Bengal, Bihar and Odisha was sanctioned to the British by the Mughal Emperor in return for an annual sum of money and in districts of Allahabad and Kora
Robert Clive, who had the power to undertake Awadh as well, refrained from annexing it. His intention was to use it as a ‘buffer’ state between the British and the Marathas
The Nizamat considered as the territorial jurisdiction of Bengal and remained with the Nawab but in ground reality, the English had a good hold over this power
This was referred to as Clive’s Dual System in which the company was the Diwan and the Nawab held the Nizamat
5.
Because of a specific intrigue the Generals of the army did not partake in the war. The British struck back and assaulted Punjab and attached about portion of it. The flexibility adoring Sikhs didn't like it thus revolted against British. The revolt was effortlessly squashed and Punjab was completely annexed.
the book isnt social science success so i think those answers wont be perfect according to you .. but these are the once i have .... sorry ....
Answer:
the battle of Plassey fought in the year of 1757 at palashi, bangal the british won the war against the nawab of bengal and it's French troops
Explanation:
the battle happened at the place Of palashi, bengal in 23 June 1757 the war took place about 93 miles north of the calcutta on the river of Hoogly it was close to the place of bengal capital at the time. the battle was held between east india company of British and siraj-ud-daulah who is the last nawab of bengal. the nawab lost the battle against British forces after they captured the capital and the nawab fled down on the battlefield. the battle almost took seven years to end