E.Write short notes on the following:
1. Tjardari system
2. Permanent settlement
3. Ryotwari system
4.Mahalwari system
Answers
Answer:
*1* The jagirdari system was a system that allotted jagirs to jagirdars or landlords in return for the services rendered by them to the Mughal empire. All Mughal nobles and mansabdars were paid through an asignment of jagir.
2.The Permanent Settlement, also known as the Permanent Settlement of Bengal, was an agreement between the East India Company and Bengali landlords to fix revenues to be raised from land that had far-reaching consequences for both agricultural methods and productivity in the entire British Empire and the political ...
3. Ryotwari system, one of the three principal methods of revenue collection in British India. It was prevalent in most of southern India, being the standard system of the Madras Presidency (a British-controlled area now constituting much of present-day Tamil Nadu and portions of neighbouring states).
4. The Mahalwari system was a revenue collection system that was introduced by Holt Mackenzie in 1822 in British India. It was one of the three major land tenure systems implemented by the British in India. Thus, they used land to control the entire Revenue system, strengthening their economic condition in India.
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