Earths atmosphere allows almost all the X-rays coming from space. *
True or false
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False
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False. Earth's atmosphere does not allow all the X-rays coming from space to enter the atmosphere.
- X-rays are electromagnetic radiations similar to visible light.
- But unlike visible light, x-rays have high energy and high penetrating power.
- Too much exposure to these rays can result in genetic damage in living organisms.
- The upper atmosphere blocks and absorbs these x-rays.
- The x-ray photons collide with the atmospheric atoms and use their energy to separate the electrons from their atoms.
- This process is called photo-electric absorption and it uses up all the energy of x-rays.
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