Question

Eassy on history of sikkim in 100 to 150 words​

Answer 1

Answer:

The Kingdom of Sikkim was founded by the Namgyal dynasty in the 17th century. It was ruled by Buddhist priest-kings known as the Chogyal. It became a princely state of British India in 1890. Following Indian independence, Sikkim continued its protectorate status with the Union of India after 1947, and the Republic of India after 1950. It enjoyed the highest literacy rate and per capita income among Himalayan states. In 1973, anti-royalist riots took place in front of the Chogyal's palace. In 1975, after the Indian Army took over the city of Gangtok, a referendum was held that led to the deposition of the monarchy and Sikkim joining India as its 22nd state.[9]

Explanation:

Sikkim is a state in northeastern India. It borders the Tibet Autonomous Region of China in the north and northeast, Bhutan in the east, Nepal in the west, and West Bengal in the south. Sikkim is also close to India's Siliguri Corridor near Bangladesh. Sikkim is the least populous and second smallest among the Indian states. A part of the Eastern Himalaya, Sikkim is notable for its biodiversity, including alpine and subtropical climates, as well as being a host to Kangchenjunga, the highest peak in India and third highest on Earth. [7] Sikkim's capital and largest city is Gangtok. Almost 35% of the state is covered by the Khangchendzonga National Park - a UNESCO World Heritage Site.[8]

Answer 2

nestled in the mountains between india and tibet, sikkim's culture has long been a mixture of traditional animist beliefs, buddhism — which became the dominant religion in the eighth century — and hindu influences from neighboring bengal and nepal.

long an independent monarchy, in the 19th century sikkim ceded present-day darjeeling to the british. in exchange, the rest of the country was made a suzerain state of the empire, meaning it maintained internal autonomy but let britain handle its external affairs. this agreement stuck after indian independence in 1947, but things soon became complicated for the small country. refugees poured into sikkim after china's 1959 crackdown in tibet, and india established an increased military presence along the border near lhasa. meanwhile, the ethnic makeup of sikkim had been transformed by years of heavy immigration from nepal; the country was now a hindu majority controlled by a buddhist monarchy and clergy.

things came to a head in 1975, when indian prime minister indira gandhi organized a referendum that abolished the monarchy and formally incorporated sikkim into india. whether these actions were an invasion, annexation, or national security necessity depends on whom you ask.