eassy on the problems of water pollution 150 words
Answers
Answer:
Water Pollution refers to the presence of impurities and harmful elements in the water. It is a source of many deadly diseases that cause harm, diseases, and even kill human civilization. The polluted water is not fit for drinking and is harmful to living beings such as animals, birds, and human beings.
Explanation:
The biological or chemical change in the quality of water due to the presence of contaminants in water is called water pollution. Most of this contamination as on date is due to various human activities. In fact, humans are responsible for the mass deaths of whales and other aquatic organisms often swept ashore at different beaches in the world. There is an urgent need to look into the measures to control water pollution although a lot many efforts and schemes have already been announced by the Government in this regard. To make the students aware of this we have prepared short and long essays for students which shall inform them about water pollution and the means to minimise it.Water pollution is a serious environmental issue. Water is said to be polluted if its physical, biological, and chemical properties are deteriorated via anthropogenic and natural activities. Water pollution has affected the lives of humans and animals in all aspects. Water pollution is very hazardous to the environment.
Pollution is the introduction of contaminants into the natural environment that causes adverse change. There are different types of pollution like air pollution, water pollution, noise pollution, land pollution. Water pollution is the pollution of bodies of water such as lakes, rivers, seas, the oceans as well as groundwater.
Earth is the only planet to have liquid water on its surface. About 71 percent of earth’s surface is water-covered and the oceans hold about 96 percent of all earth’s water, only 2.5 percent water we can use for our essential things. The human body must require the nearest 3-liter water every day. Water is one of the very important elements of our life and the environment.
There are many reasons for water pollution. Some of the reasons directly affected on water pollution and some indirectly. Many factories, industries are dumping contaminated water, chemicals, and heavy metals into major waterways as a result of direct water pollution. One more reason for water pollution is the use of modern techniques in farms. Farmers apply nutrients such as phosphorus, nitrogen, and potassium in the form of chemical fertilizers, manure, and sludge. It causes farms to discharge large quantities of agrochemicals, organic matter, saline drainage into water bodies, it indirectly affects water pollution.
As water is an important element of human health, polluted water directly affects the human body. Water pollution causes various diseases like typhoid, cholera, hepatitis, cancer, etc. Water pollution damages the plants and aquatic animals present in the river by reducing the oxygen content from the water. Polluted water washes the essential nutrients which plants need out of the soil and also leaves large amounts of aluminum in the soil, which can be harmful to plants. Wastewater and sewage is a by-product of daily life and thus produced by each household through various activities like using soap, toilets, and detergents. Such sewage contains chemicals and bacteria which are harmful to human life and environmental health. Some time our tradition also becomes a cause for water pollution. Some people throw the statues of deities, flowers, pots, and ashes in rivers.
While many of the solutions for water pollution need to be applied on a broader macro-level for that individual, companies, and communities can have a significant and responsible impact on the water quality. Companies, factories have to dispose of leftover chemicals and containers properly as per the product instructions. Farmers also have to reduce the use of nitrates and phosphates from fertilizers, pesticides, and contamination of groundwater. The Swachh Bharat Mission of the government had led to reduced groundwater contamination. Under the Namami Ganga program, the government has initiated several major projects to clean Ganga.
As we all know, “Water is life’s matter and matrix, mother and medium. There is no life without water.” We have to save water.
We must keep the water clean. If everyone will follow their responsibility against water to protect it from getting polluted then it will be easy to get clean and healthy drinking water. Clean water is a must for us and our kids' present, future, and a healthy environment.
Explanation:
There are many reasons for water pollution. Some of the reasons directly affected on water pollution and some indirectly. Many factories, industries are dumping contaminated water, chemicals, and heavy metals into major waterways as a result of direct water pollution. One more reason for water pollution is the use of modern techniques in farms. Farmers apply nutrients such as phosphorus, nitrogen, and potassium in the form of chemical fertilizers, manure, and sludge. It causes farms to discharge