Math, asked by Anonymous, 15 days ago

Easy question :)

In the given figure, BD is a diagonal of quadrilateral ABCD. Find the area of ABCD. (Figure in the attachment).

Options :

a) 35 cm²
b) 35/2 cm²
c) 70 cm²
d) 140 cm²

Explanation needed :)

Thanks! ​

Attachments:

Answers

Answered by YourHelperAdi
10

Hi Aanya ! Here is your Answer !

Given :

  • Hight of the quadrilateral = 7 cm
  • AB = 5cm
  • CD = 5cm

To Find :

  • Area of the quadrilateral ABCD ?

Formula To Be Used !

We will use the formula of area of Parallelogram

  • Area = base×hieght

We will also use the formula of area of right triangle

  • Area = ½×Hieght×base

Process :

  • As Given in the question, the quadrilateral ABCD is divided into 2 right triangle.
  • As we can clearly see that the two opposite side of the quadrilateral are equal.
  • Also, The angles are 90° Hence, equal
  • Means ABCD is a parallelogram.
  • hence we can find out its area by using the Formula of area of parallelogram

  • But, for your convenience Also, I will split the quadrilateral in two triangles as Given and fund area of each

Solution :

Method 1 :

If we prove that ABCD is a parallelogram, then we can use the formula of area I parallelogram to find the area.

As we have already proved in the 'Process' section, we will proceed further.

As Given, Hieght = 7cm

Corresponding base = 5cm

 \tt{Area \: _{Parallelogram} = base  \times height}

 \implies \tt{Area_{Parallelogram} = 5 \times 7}

 \red{ \underline{ \boxed{ {\tt{ \implies Area_{Parallelogram} = 35 {cm}^{2} }}}}}

Hence, Area of the parallelogram = 35cm²

Hence, Option A) is correct

__________________________

Method 2 :

We will find the area of parallelogram using the area of both triangle

Let triangle ABD = triangle1

Let triangle BDC = Triangle2

Area of triangle = ½×b×h

Hence, we get that:

 \tt{ \implies Area_{Parallelogram} = area_{triangle_1} + area_{triangle_2}}

 \tt{  \implies area_{parallelogram} = ( \frac{1}{2}  \times 5 \times 7) + ( \frac{1}{2}  \times 5 \times 7)}

 \tt{  \implies \: area_{parallelogram} = 2( \frac{1}{2}  \times 5 \times 7)}

 \tt{ \implies area_{parallelogram} = 2 \times  \frac{1}{2}  \times 5 \times 7}

 \implies  \tt{area_{parallelogram} = 5 \times 7}

 \blue{  \underline{ \boxed{ \tt{ \implies area_{parallelogram} = 35 {cm}^{2} }}}}

Hence, Area of parallelogram = 35cm²

Hence, Option A) is correct

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