easy speech about education.
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It is generally believed that education is basic to all development. According to John Dewey, life is development and that developing and growing is life. If we translate this view into the sphere of education, we can say that education is considered to aim at all-round development of the individual’s personality. Education in India has been considered as self-education which means a man making, life-building education by which the character of pupil is formed, strength of mind is increased and this education helps one to stand on his own feet, gives strength and courage during adverse time of life.
This is nothing but the all- round development of the individual’s personality. That is way man becomes man by education. Education is a process of man-making. Nothing is essential for helping an individual to realize the nature which is inherent in him. Hence, Education is necessary for all.
India is a democratic country. Education and Democracy are closely related. The ideal of Justice, Equality, Liberty and Fraternity are the four-fold ideal of the democracy. The ideal of equality. Liberty and Fraternity are the four-fold ideal of the democracy. The ideal of equality means all should get the opportunity to develop their personal resources to the full.
In-fact, education is to be employed as highly potential weapon in order to preserve democracy and propagate its high ideals. Democracy believes in essential dignity of all persons. A man is to be educated as man because of his human nature. Hence education becomes democratic arch. So education is felt essential for success of democracy, for improving productivity and for bringing about desirable change for social as well as national development.
Essence of Education:
According to the report of the Kothari Commission, “The destiny of India is being shaped in its classrooms.” Education inculcates civic and social responsibility. India is a land of diversities and in order to bring unity, education is an agent for emotional integration. We cannot do without any kind of education. Education is an essential factor of human development, h brings refinement in man. The advancement of civilization is very much influenced by the development in education.
It is now felt that world of peace, justice, freedom and equality for all, can be achieved through education. Thus, it can be said that education is extremely necessary for all. No good life is conceivable without education.
The above philosophical description arrives at the conclusion that education is a basic human need. It promotes the intelligence of human being, develops his skill, enables him to be industrious and ensures his progress. Education also directs the undeveloped capacities, attitude, interest, urges and needs of the individual into desirable channels. The individual can change and modify his environment with the help of education according to his need.
Man has two aspects – biological and social. The social aspect of human being is maintained and transmitted by education. Education not only preserves and transmits the social elements from generation to generation, but also helps for the enrichment of culture. Education is a social necessity. It enables the individual to play his effective role in the society with the object of making it richer, better and more attractive.
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