economic the story of village palampur flowchart class 9
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Answer:
flowchart of the story of Palampur:
In the basic facts of economics, production and demand are basic ideas and occupy the front lines. To show the same elements, today we will touch on the theme of a fictional village. The name of this village is `Palampur` and should be understood simply as a summary and research. Learn from the history of the village of Palampur how goods, services and resources adapt to people's needs.
The main activity of the village of Palampur is agriculture, but there are other activities such as small industry, dairy, and transportation. It runs to a limited extent. Palampur is connected to the surrounding villages and towns. Raiganj is a large village located 3 km from Palampur. Speaking of the transportation system in Palampur village, you can see it here in other types of vehicles such as ox carts, buffaloes, motorcycles, jeeps, tractors, and trucks.
About 450 families belong to different castes in this village. Some of them belong to the upper caste or the planned caste (Dalit). There are 80 top caste families in the village, most of the landowners. The homes of these people are very large and are made of brick and cement. The number of designated castes is one-third of the total population of the village. These people live in very small houses in the corner of the village, which are made of mud and straw.
Electricity is available in most Palampur homes. At the level of education, a grammar school and two elementary schools have been agreed upon here. Therefore, there are government primary health centers and private hospitals to treat patients.
Like other villages in India, the main activity of the village of Palampur is agriculture. Various activities include small-scale manufacturing, transportation, and loading. These activities are called non-agricultural activities.
Agriculture in Palanpur Village
Agricultural production is the main occupation of the people of Palampur. Seventy-five percent of the people working here live in agriculture. They can be farmers or farmers. However, the farmland is fixed. The land area of Palampur has not changed since the 1960s. At this point, the barren land in the village has been converted into a cultivable workforce, and there is no room to increase production by making new land arable.
Given the crops and facilities cultivated here, the village of Palampur seems to be in western Uttar Pradesh. All the land is cultivated here. With a complete irrigation system in the village, farmers can produce three different crops in a year. The effect was like changing the irrigation system here. Farmers are now using conduit wells. Initially, farmers used government-controlled wells, but now they have begun to manage their own wells.
Green Revolution
Through the Green Revolution, Indian farmers learned how to grow wheat and rice through high-yielding seeds (HYV). In many places, the use of fertilizers has reduced soil fertility as a result of the Green Revolution. In addition to irrigation from pipe wells, the water table has dropped. The expansion of electricity supply has improved the irrigation system, which has allowed farmers to plant both the Kharif and Rabi seasons.
India has three types of capital –
- Physical capital – Many types of inputs are required at every stage of production, such as raw materials, cash currency tools, buildings, etc.
- Permanent Capital-Used for many years in the production of tools, machines, and buildings, known as Permanent Capital.
- Human capital such as raw materials, funds, and buildings – In order to produce land, labor, and physical capital together, we need knowledge and origin known as human capital.
HYV seed
Only 40% of the village's total agricultural area is irrigated. With the help of high yield seeds (HYV), the yield of wheat is 1300 kg. An increase of 3200 kg per hectare. Happened. In the village of Palampur, 25% of people are engaged in non-agricultural activities such as dairy farmers, smallholders, industry, and transportation. Milk, jaggery, wheat, and more are available in Palampur and nearby villages, towns, and cities. With more and more villages and towns connected by good roads, transportation and telephones, new opportunities for non-agricultural production activities will be created in the villages in the future. Permanent Capital-Used for many years in the production of tools, machines, and buildings, known Permanent Capital.
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