edge of a cube is increased by 50%. Find the percentage increase in the surface area of cube
Answers
Answer:
Let the original side be a then
Original surface area S=6a
2
When side is increased by 50%, side becomes
2
3
a then
Surface area s=
2
27
a
2
Hence,
Surface area is increases by x=
6a
2
2
27
a
2
−6a
2
×100=125%
This is the required solution
Solution:
Let x be the edge of a cube.
Surface area of the cube having edge x = 6x2 ………..(1)
As given, a new edge after increasing the existing edge by 50%,
we get The new edge = x + 50 x /100The new edge = 3x/2
Surface area of the cube having edge 3x/2 = 6 x (3x/2)2=(27/2)x2……..(2)
Subtract equation (1) from (2) to find the increase in the Surface Area:
Increase in the Surface Area = (27/2)x2 – 6x2
Increase in the Surface Area = (15/2)x2
Now,Percentage increase in the surface area = ((15/2)x2 / 6x2) x 100
= 15/12 x 100
= 125%