Science, asked by syed5982, 1 year ago

Effect of excess neodymium on phase purity and magnetic property

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Answered by jeevan375
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Magnetic properties
EPL has published many articles involving magnetism, magnetic fields, and other properties of magnets.

See the ferroics compilation for other examples.

To highlight the excellent quality of this research, this is an open compilation of some relevant articles published in EPL during the past few years.

2017

Multicaloric effects in PbZr0.2Ti0.8O3 thin films with 90° domain structure
F. Wang et al 2017 EPL 118 17005
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The multicaloric effects of a PbZr 0.2Ti 0.8O 3 thin film with 90° domain structure at room temperature are predicted using a phase-field simulation. The calculation results indicate that the giant negative multicaloric Δ T E, σ can reach −11 K which far exceeds the values associated with either elastocaloric or electrocaloric effects. In addition, the multicaloric effect is larger than the stress-mediated electrocaloric effect or electrically mediated elastocaloric effect, and the transition of the 90° domain structure to a monodomain greatly affects the caloric effects of PbZr 0.2Ti 0.8O 3 thin films.

https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/118/17005 References
Magnetic properties of (Ga,Mn)As (110) epitaxial films
Jialin Ma et al 2017 EPL 118 17003
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Magnetic properties of (Ga,Mn)As films epitaxied on GaAs (110) substrates have been investigated. Both magnetic and magnetotransport measurements indicate dominant in-plane magnetic anisotropies for as-grown and annealed samples. Moreover, obvious in-plane spin reorientation transition upon the change of temperature has been observed for the as-grown samples, which disappears after annealing. The above phenomena are shown to be correlated with the competition between the cubic and the uniaxial magnetic anisotropic fields. The relative strengths of these two terms are quantitatively obtained by the planar Hall measurements and can be tuned by annealing. For all the annealed (Ga,Mn)As (110) films, a dominant [−110] uniaxial magnetic easy axis is found and the mechanism is discussed. Our work provides useful information for understanding the origin of magnetic anisotropies in (Ga,Mn)As films.

https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/118/17003 References
Loss of tension in electromechanical actuation of fiber-constrained viscoelastic dielectric elastomers
Junshi Zhang et al 2017 EPL 117 67004
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Dielectric elastomers (DEs) under pure shear state can generate the giant deformation without the pull-in and snap-through instabilities. The pure shear state is usually achieved by using fibers to constrain the deformation in an in-plane direction. Since the DEs cannot support the compressed stress, the instability of loss of tension (LT) may occur in the fiber-constrained direction as the voltage-induced Maxwell stress increases. In this article, by incorporating the effects of different values of tensile force, applied voltage (including both step and ramp voltages), prescribed constrained deformation and viscoelasticity intensity, a viscoelastic model is employed to explore the instability of LT of fiber-constrained DEs with analysis of the electromechanical deformation and stress evolution.

https://doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/117/67004 Cited by References
Retrieval of charge mobility from apparent charge packet movements in LDPE thin films
Jia Meng et al 2017 EPL 117 67003
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The charge packet phenomenon observed in polyethylene materials has been reported extensively during the last decades. To explain its movement, Negative Differential Mobility (NDM) theory is a competitive model among several proposed mechanisms. However, as a key concept of this theory, a sufficiently acute relationship between charge mobility and electric field has never been reported until now, which makes it hard to precisely describe the migration of charge packets with this theory. Based on the substantial negative-charge packet observations with a sufficiently by wide elect
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