Question

elaborate microprocessor architecture and its operations​

Answer 1

Answer:

ᴛʜᴇ ᴍɪᴄʀᴏᴘʀᴏᴄᴇꜱꜱᴏʀ ɪꜱ ᴀ ꜱɪɴɢʟᴇ ɪᴄ ᴘᴀᴄᴋᴀɢᴇ ɪɴ ᴡʜɪᴄʜ ꜱᴇᴠᴇʀᴀʟ ᴜꜱᴇꜰᴜʟ ꜰᴜɴᴄᴛɪᴏɴꜱ ᴀʀᴇ ɪɴᴛᴇɢʀᴀᴛᴇᴅ ᴀɴᴅ ꜰᴀʙʀɪᴄᴀᴛᴇᴅ ᴏɴ ᴀ ꜱɪɴɢʟᴇ ꜱɪʟɪᴄᴏɴ ꜱᴇᴍɪᴄᴏɴᴅᴜᴄᴛᴏʀ ᴄʜɪᴘ. ɪᴛꜱ ᴀʀᴄʜɪᴛᴇᴄᴛᴜʀᴇ ᴄᴏɴꜱɪꜱᴛꜱ ᴏꜰ ᴀ ᴄᴇɴᴛʀᴀʟ ᴘʀᴏᴄᴇꜱꜱɪɴɢ ᴜɴɪᴛ, ᴍᴇᴍᴏʀʏ ᴍᴏᴅᴜʟᴇꜱ, ᴀ ꜱʏꜱᴛᴇᴍ ʙᴜꜱ, ᴀɴᴅ ᴀɴ ɪɴᴘᴜᴛ/ᴏᴜᴛᴘᴜᴛ ᴜɴɪᴛ.

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Answer 2

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The Architecture of a microprocessor :-

➡️ Arithmetic Logic Unit

Arithmetic and logic operations take place in the ALU.

➡️ Accumulator

The Accumulator holds one of the operands as well as the result in operations performed by the ALU.

➡️ Program Counter (PC)

The program counter contains the memory address of the next program instruction to be executed.

➡️ Address, Data and Status Registers and Stack Pointer

The Address Register contains address of a memory location to be accessed.