Elaborate the 2 sets of campaign led by Delhi Sultans for the expansion of their empire.
Answers
Answer:
As the kingdom of Delhi Sultanate kept increasingly expanding, the Khalji and Tughluq monarchs appointed military commanders as governors of territories of varying sizes. These lands were called iqta and their holder was called iqtadar or muqti.
Answer:
1.The first set of campaigns along the “internal frontier”of the Sultanate aimed at consolidating the hinterlands of the garrison towns.
2.During these campaigns forests were cleared in the Ganga-Yamuna doab and hunter-gatherers and pastoralists expelled from their habitat.
3.These lands were given to peasants and agriculture was
encouraged.
4. New fortresses and towns were established
to protect trade routes and to promote regional trade.
5.The second expansion occurred along the “external
frontier” of the Sultanate.
6.Military expeditions into southern India started during the reign of Alauddin Khalji and culminated with Muhammad
Tughluq.
7.In their campaigns, Sultanate armies
captured elephants, horses and slaves and carried away
precious metals.
Explanation:
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