Question

Elaborate the differences between the orientalists and the utilitarians.

Answer 1

Orientalism:

Orientalism is a concept that deals with uniqueness of the culture and civilization of the Orient. Orientalists are also called Ideologists. Orientalism is a foundational text for the academic field of post-colonial studies.

Orientalist art

Pre-19th century
French Orientalism
British Orientalism
English and French harem depictions

Utilitarianism

Utilitarianism is a theory that deals with proper course of action is the one that maximizes utility, usually defined as maximizing total benefit and reducing suffering or the negatives.

Types of utilitarianism
Preference
Hedonism
Enlightened self-interest

Key concepts
Pain
Suffering
Pleasure
Utility
Happiness
Eudaimonia
Consequentialism
Felicific calculus

Problems
Mere addition paradox
Paradox of hedonism
Utility monster

Answer 2

Answer:

Orientalists are the people who study various aspects of history, culture, language, or customs of different countries in eastern asia .Whereas utilitarians are those people who believe in being more practical and try to get more happiness and avoid unhappiness causes.