elaborate the topic properties of charge
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- CHARGE IS QUANTISED. It is integral multiple of e-
2]There are two types of charge
a]+ve charge
b]-ve charge
- +ve charge comes due to protons & -ve charge comes due to electrons.
=)CHARGE OF PROTON=qp=.
=)CHARGE OF ELECTRON=qe=.
- It does not mean that charge of proton is greater that charge of electron.Both (protons & electrons) have equal value of charge and their sign indicates, the like charges, repel each other & dislike charge attract each other.
- If two points charged particle q1 & q2 are separated at a distance r then magnitude of force between them is equal to [Show in above fig].
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Explanation:
The coulomb (symbol: C) is the International System of Units (SI) unit of electric charge. It is the charge (symbol: Q) transported by a current of one ampere in one second: 1C= 1A*1s.
It is also the amount of charge on a capacitor of one farad charged to a potential difference of one volt: 1C=1F*1V.
1 C is equivalent to the charge of - 6.2×10^18 electrons
The various properties of electric charge include:
Additivity of charges
Charge is conserved
Quantization of charge
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