Electric charges 1000 micro coulomb are placed at point A and B respectively at a distance of 2 m from each other calculate the electric field at mid point of the line AB and at a point at equal distances of 4 m from each charger
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Electric charges -+1000 microcoulomb are placed at points A and B respectively at a distance of 2m from each other.Calculate the electric feilds at (a)midpoint of the line AB and (b)at a point at equal distances of 4m from each charge(ans (a)1.8*10 N/C along AB ..(b)2.8 *10 to the power 5 N/C,parallel to AB)
Since electric field is a vector quantity, we will not consider the signs of the charges in this question.
We know that electric field is given as:
E = kq/r2
Here k is the constant = 9*109
q is the charge = 1000 *10-6C
r is the distance of the charge from mid point = 1m
let electric field due to 1 charge be E1 and due to the other be E2. Since both the charges are equal in magnitude, E1 = E2. Also, the final E will be E1 + E2
hence 2kq/r2,
2*9*109 *103 *10-6
1.8 *10-5N/C
2nd case
Here the point at which the electric field has to be found forms an isosceles triangle with both the charges each 4m from the equatorial point .
This point lies on the equatorial point.
E = k*2aq/(r2 +a2)3
Here r = altitude = √15
a = 1m = ½ the distance from each charge.
K = 9*109
2a = 2m
Substituting the values in the above formula we get,
E = 2.8 *105N/C.
Explanation:
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Answer:1.8*10^7N/C
2.8*10^5N/C
Explanation:
Electric charges 1000 micro coulomb are placed at point A and B respectively at a distance of 2 m from each other calculate the electric field at mid point of the line AB and at a point at equal distances of 4 m from each charger
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Electric charges -+1000 microcoulomb are placed at points A and B respectively at a distance of 2m from each other.Calculate the electric feilds at (a)midpoint of the line AB and (b)at a point at equal distances of 4m from each charge(ans (a)1.8*10 N/C along AB ..(b)2.8 *10 to the power 5 N/C,parallel to AB)
Since electric field is a vector quantity, we will not consider the signs of the charges in this question.
We know that electric field is given as:
E = kq/r2
Here k is the constant = 9*109
q is the charge = 1000 *10-6C
r is the distance of the charge from mid point = 1m
let electric field due to 1 charge be E1 and due to the other be E2. Since both the charges are equal in magnitude, E1 = E2. Also, the final E will be E1 + E2
hence 2kq/r2,
2*9*109 *103 *10-6
1.8 *10-5N/C
2nd case
Here the point at which the electric field has to be found forms an isosceles triangle with both the charges each 4m from the equatorial point .
This point lies on the equatorial point.
E = k*2aq/(r2 +a2)3
Here r = altitude = √15
a = 1m = ½ the distance from each charge.
K = 9*109
2a = 2m
Substituting the values in the above formula we get,
E = 2.8 *105N/C.