Electric field kya hai?
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the field in which electricity is passed us electric field....
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It is just the region/ area where you can experience the presence of a stationary charge q. (Actual definition)
Since, the force of a charge can only be experienced by another charge we choose smallest positive charge called test charge(+1 coulomb).
Now, the working definition can be given as force experienced by a test charge due to stationary charge q.
E= F = k(q) (+1) /r² = kq/r².
Also, now you can see that a positive charge repels the test charge so field lines are away while for negative charge it is towards charge. ( Electric field lines are direction of forces at that point)
Enjoy!!
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